The Day after Bastille Day
When
I started this journey over twenty years ago, I was focusing on the story of my
great uncle, Russell Archie Harvey. I found letters he wrote to his mother from
France during the Great War when my mother died in 1992. Sadly, I did not look
at the box for almost six years.
I
have learned so much since that day, including the fact that my great grandmother,
Phidelia Skiff Harvey, was a five blue star mother. Her only son, Archie; her
son in law, Earl Beardsley; two grandsons, Roy Ward Hall (my uncle), and Lynn
Parker were all in France with American Expeditionary Forces. Another grandson,
Dayle Wanamaker, was also in the U.S. Army as a photographer, but I have yet to
find documentation on his service in France. A son, a son in law, three
grandsons. I cannot imagine how a mother/grandmother would feel with five of her loved ones in service during wartime.
Archie sent this handkerchief with Junkerath embroidered on it to his mother from Germany. The 90th Division was part of the Army of Occupation in Germany after the Armistice. The pins, enameled blue star pins, were pinned to the handerchief. I found it with the box of Archie's letters.
I
know so much more now and here are some specifics:
· Russell Archie
Harvey (my great uncle): U.S.
Army 90th Division/357th Infantry/Co. K—Company Scout.
The 90th Division was out of Texas and Oklahoma, sometimes called “Tough Ombres” for the patch they wore
with the letters T and O. Archie was drafted while working as a farmhand in
Iowa, then sent for training in Camp Dodge, Texas. He survived but died five
years after the war, no marriage, no children.
One version of the 90th Division should patch
·
Earl Beardsley (my great uncle,
married to my Aunt May Harvey Beardsley, Archie’s sister): U.S. Army 37th Engineers/Co. E. Uncle Earl and Aunt May
lived in Cleveland, Ohio and we made frequent visits to their lovely home. They
had no children, but it was Aunt May who had the foresight to save Archie’s
letters and other artifacts.
· Roy Ward
Hall (my uncle, 21 years older than my mother---she was born while
he was in France): U.S. Army 28th
Division/112th Infantry. The 28th Division was called
the “Keystone” Division since most
of the men were from Pennsylvania. Many of the men in the 112th
Infantry were from Erie, Crawford, and Warren Counties. My Uncle Roy and Aunt
Georgia Hall lived in Dunkirk, New York for most of my childhood. They had no
children. I knew that Uncle Roy was wounded in the war and carried shrapnel in
his hip all his life. The Army tried to induce him to rejoin the Army for World
War II. Uncle Roy was 42 years old in 1941.
One version of the 28th Division shoulder patch
·
Lynn Parker
(1st cousin, once removed): U.S. Army 80th Division/313th Machine Gun Battalion.
Lynn was the son of Salinda Harvey Parker, another of Archie’s
sisters. He died in 1934 at the age of
about 42. The 80th Infantry Division was nicknamed the "Blue Ridge Division"as it was initially composed of draftees
from the mid-Atlantic states of Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Maryland.
One version of the 80th Division shoulder patch
·
Dayle Wanamaker
(1st cousin, once removed): U.S. Army Photographer. Dayle was
the son of Edith Harvey Wanamaker, another of Archie’s sisters. My family
visited Dayle and Aunt Edith in North Carolina in the 1950s. He made a small wooden
doll chair for me, which I still have.
My
understanding of each of these men and their efforts during the war has evolved
with my research. Now I have read books about the 90th Division, the
357th Infantry, the 80th Division, the 313th
MG Battalion, the 28th Division, the 112th Infantry, the 37th Engineers, and
so many more. I am grateful to those who have written such books, including several
that were written just after World War I.
With the
evolution of my thinking, I believe that my family members here are
representative of the American Doughboys who fought in the Great War, men with
faith who were loyal to America.
L to R. Roy Hall, Lynn Parker, Phidelia Skiff Harvey, Archie Harvey,
Earl Beardsley. c. 1919 My Great Grandmother Phidelia is 67 years old in this photo.
This is one of my favorite photographs. It was labeled "Our heroes come home"
in the family scrapbook, in Aunt May Harvey Beardsley's handwriting.
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